Packet #1097039 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO) to Xmal Havoc (RAK4631) (XMH0)

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
9
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1097039
Mesh Packet ID: 0x112a42c9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-31 16:46:43 UTC
From Node: Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)
To Node: Xmal Havoc (RAK4631) (XMH0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Deadly Beef (beef)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: 8.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: 40 KYHO , 🐾
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 9 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Deadly Beef (beef)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 8.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO) Deadly Beef (beef) 229 m 8.5 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
229 m
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:9 bytes
Gateway:!deadbeef
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadbeef
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (9 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1236521792
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4113035973
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 9 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr 8.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1780163301
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 64
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1780246003.8413446
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !deadbeef
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: SNR: 8.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:9 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3735928559 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1236521792": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "4113035973": "Xmal Havoc (RAK4631) (XMH0)", "3735928559": "Deadly Beef (beef)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1097039, "timestamp": 1780246003.8413446, "from_node_id": 1236521792, "to_node_id": 4113035973, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!deadbeef", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 287982281, "rssi": 0, "snr": 8.5, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 9, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04efbeadde120122", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1780163301, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 64, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-31 16:46:43 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "to_node_name": "Xmal Havoc (RAK4631) (XMH0)", "relay_hex": "40", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1236521792, "node_name": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node", "hex_id": "!49b3d340", "short_name": "KYHO", "last_byte": "40" }, { "node_id": 3679573824, "node_name": "🐾 Dogz 2", "hex_id": "!db51d740", "short_name": "🐾", "last_byte": "40" } ], "gateway_name": "Deadly Beef (beef)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3735928559, "latitude": 40.1178624, "longitude": -75.317248, "altitude": 67, "timestamp": 1780228859.8958735, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-31 12:00:59", "display_name": "Deadly Beef", "long_name": "Deadly Beef", "short_name": "beef", "hw_model": "PORTDUINO" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1097039, "from_node_id": 1236521792, "to_node_id": 4113035973, "timestamp": 1780246003.8413446, "gateway_id": "!deadbeef", "raw_payload": "0a04efbeadde120122", "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "to_node_name": "!f527f2c5", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3735928559 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1236521792, 3735928559 ], "node_names": [ "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "Deadly Beef (beef)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1236521792, "to_node_id": 3735928559, "from_node_name": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "to_node_name": "Deadly Beef (beef)", "snr": 8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 229.34531522233837, "from_location_timestamp": 1780225972.8852632, "to_location_timestamp": 1780228859.8958735, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1236521792, 3735928559 ], "node_names": [ "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "Deadly Beef (beef)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1236521792, "to_node_id": 3735928559, "from_node_name": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "to_node_name": "Deadly Beef (beef)", "snr": 8.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 229.34531522233837, "from_location_timestamp": 1780225972.8852632, "to_location_timestamp": 1780228859.8958735, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO) → Deadly Beef (beef)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO) → Deadly Beef (beef)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1236521792, "to_node_id": 3735928559, "from_node_name": "Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO)", "to_node_name": "Deadly Beef (beef)", "snr": 8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 229.34531522233837, "from_location_timestamp": 1780225972.8852632, "to_location_timestamp": 1780228859.8958735, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 229.34531522233837, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadbeef", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1236521792, "to": 4113035973, "id": 287982281, "rx_time": 1780163301, "rx_snr": 8.5, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 64, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04efbeadde120122", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3735928559 ], "snr_towards": [ 34 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (9 bytes)
0a04efbeadde120122
Hex Analysis:
Size:9 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Deadly Beef (beef) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown 8.50 dB 0 40 KYHO , 🐾 LongFast 2026-05-31 16:46:43 UTC Current
Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO) -0.557s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 40 KYHO , 🐾 LongFast 2026-05-31 16:46:43 UTC View
West Point (WPG2) +2.437s
After 		-110.0 dBm -19.25 dB 1 38 LongFast 2026-05-31 16:46:46 UTC View
☘️🦙0: Take Me 🏠 Country Nodes (LRG0) +2.792s
After 		-111.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 34 🛖 LongFast 2026-05-31 16:46:46 UTC View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways