Packet #279094 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Yanks Attic Node (YANK) to Deez Nutz (BOFA)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
9
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 279094
Mesh Packet ID: 0xabb074d0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-10 15:48:51 UTC
From Node: Yanks Attic Node (YANK)
To Node: Deez Nutz (BOFA)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Kyle Yank (KYLE)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -42 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: ce YANK
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 9 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Kyle Yank (KYLE)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 7.25 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Yanks Attic Node (YANK) Kyle Yank (KYLE) 641 m 7.25 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
641 m
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:9 bytes
Gateway:!a0cbc2c4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cbc2c4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (9 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3236042446
Source node ID 		uint32
to 65395956
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 9 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -42.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1775836131
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop 244
Next hop node ID 		uint32
relay_node 206
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775836131.9797175
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a0cbc2c4
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -42.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:9 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2697708228 ], "snr_towards": [ 7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "65395956": "Deez Nutz (BOFA)", "2697708228": "Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "3236042446": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 279094, "timestamp": 1775836131.9797175, "from_node_id": 3236042446, "to_node_id": 65395956, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a0cbc2c4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2880468176, "rssi": -42, "snr": 7.25, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 9, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04c4c2cba012011d", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775836131, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 244, "relay_node": 206, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-10 15:48:51 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "to_node_name": "Deez Nutz (BOFA)", "relay_hex": "ce", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3236042446, "node_name": "Yanks Attic Node", "hex_id": "!c0e216ce", "short_name": "YANK", "last_byte": "ce" } ], "gateway_name": "Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2697708228, "latitude": 40.1145856, "longitude": -75.3205248, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1775747291.4530983, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-09 15:08:11", "display_name": "Kyle Yank", "long_name": "Kyle Yank", "short_name": "KYLE", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WIRELESS_PAPER" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 279094, "from_node_id": 3236042446, "to_node_id": 65395956, "timestamp": 1775836131.9797175, "gateway_id": "!a0cbc2c4", "raw_payload": "0a04c4c2cba012011d", "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "to_node_name": "!03e5dcf4", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2697708228 ], "snr_towards": [ 7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3236042446, 2697708228 ], "node_names": [ "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "Kyle Yank (KYLE)" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3236042446, "to_node_id": 2697708228, "from_node_name": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "to_node_name": "Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 641.4299276277143, "from_location_timestamp": 1775834609.0727232, "to_location_timestamp": 1775747291.4530983, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3236042446, 2697708228 ], "node_names": [ "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "Kyle Yank (KYLE)" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3236042446, "to_node_id": 2697708228, "from_node_name": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "to_node_name": "Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 641.4299276277143, "from_location_timestamp": 1775834609.0727232, "to_location_timestamp": 1775747291.4530983, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK) → Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK) → Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3236042446, "to_node_id": 2697708228, "from_node_name": "Yanks Attic Node (YANK)", "to_node_name": "Kyle Yank (KYLE)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 641.4299276277143, "from_location_timestamp": 1775834609.0727232, "to_location_timestamp": 1775747291.4530983, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0d ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 641.4299276277143, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cbc2c4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3236042446, "to": 65395956, "id": 2880468176, "rx_time": 1775836131, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -42, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 244, "relay_node": 206, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04c4c2cba012011d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2697708228 ], "snr_towards": [ 29 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (9 bytes)
0a04c4c2cba012011d
Hex Analysis:
Size:9 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Kyle Yank (KYLE) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-42.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 ce YANK LongFast 2026-04-10 15:48:51 UTC Current
Yanks Attic Node (YANK) -1.562s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 ce YANK LongFast 2026-04-10 15:48:50 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways