Packet #624093 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from h2k to Deadly Beef (beef)

3
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
67
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 624093
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe436510d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-30 20:12:00 UTC
From Node: h2k (a118)
To Node: Deadly Beef (beef)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Deadly Beef (beef)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -25 dBm
SNR: 6.0 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Relay Node: f2 SPSH
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 67 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:h2k
Short Name:h2k
Node ID:!699ca118
MAC Address:kHBpnKEY
Hardware:HELTEC_V4
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:67 bytes
Gateway:!deadbeef
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !deadbeef
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (67 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771872536
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3735928559
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 67 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -25.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1777580520
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 242
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1777579920.3107877
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !deadbeef
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -25.0 dBm
SNR: 6.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:67 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!699ca118", "long_name": "h2k", "short_name": "h2k", "macaddr": "kHBpnKEY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!deadbeef", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771872536, "to": 3735928559, "id": 3828764941, "rx_time": 1777580520, "rx_snr": 6.0, "rx_rssi": -25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 242, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213639396361313138120368326b1a0368326b22069070699ca118286e4220b1cf51751784b245f657990dca9e32487905bc06be8ffac10741991d0a9d0a024800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!699ca118", "long_name": "h2k", "short_name": "h2k", "macaddr": "kHBpnKEY", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4", "public_key": "sc9RdReEskX2V5kNyp4ySHkFvAa+j/rBB0GZHQqdCgI=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (67 bytes)
0a09213639396361313138120368326b1a0368326b22069070699ca118286e4220b1cf51751784b245f657990dca9e32487905bc06be8ffac10741991d0a9d0a024800
Hex Analysis:
Size:67 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Deadly Beef (beef) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-25.0 dBm 6.00 dB 3 f2 SPSH LongFast 2026-04-30 20:12:00 UTC Current
Kyle Y Semi-Regional Shitpost Node (KYHO) +0.253s
After 		-14.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 f2 MR1 , SPSH LongFast 2026-04-30 20:12:00 UTC View
Kyle Yank (KYLE) +0.442s
After 		-58.0 dBm 7.25 dB 3 f2 MR1 , SPSH LongFast 2026-04-30 20:12:00 UTC View
3

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways