Packet #636550 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from TwinsEcho (TWEC) to Meshtastic 7780 (7780)

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 636550
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3c47e500
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-07-06 13:20:29 UTC
From Node: TwinsEcho (TWEC)
To Node: Meshtastic 7780 (7780)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Hazelwood Base (HWBS)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -40 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 95 HWTb
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:TwinsEcho
Short Name:TWEC
Node ID:!8e107030
MAC Address:zp2OEHAw
Hardware:T_ECHO
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!4358edf4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !4358edf4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 2383441968
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2021554048
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum NODEINFO_APP
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -40.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1783344023
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 149
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !4358edf4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -40.0 dBm
SNR: 5.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!8e107030", "long_name": "TwinsEcho", "short_name": "TWEC", "macaddr": "zp2OEHAw", "hw_model": "T_ECHO" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 2383441968, "to": 2021554048, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "payload": "CgkhOGUxMDcwMzASCVR3aW5zRWNobxoEVFdFQyIGzp2OEHAwKAdCION+rgeRC3TKWOtYJrXZqaZni36RiIaPX9Mp61QD+JZPSAA=", "request_id": 3493125667, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 1011344640, "rx_time": 1783344023, "rx_snr": 5.75, "hop_limit": 1, "rx_rssi": -40, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 149, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!4358edf4" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2383441968, "to": 2021554048, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "payload": "CgkhOGUxMDcwMzASCVR3aW5zRWNobxoEVFdFQyIGzp2OEHAwKAdCION+rgeRC3TKWOtYJrXZqaZni36RiIaPX9Mp61QD+JZPSAA=", "request_id": 3493125667, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!8e107030", "long_name": "TwinsEcho", "short_name": "TWEC", "macaddr": "zp2OEHAw", "hw_model": "T_ECHO", "public_key": "436uB5ELdMpY61gmtdmppmeLfpGIho9f0ynrVAP4lk8=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } }, "id": 1011344640, "rx_time": 1783344023, "rx_snr": 5.75, "hop_limit": 1, "rx_rssi": -40, "hop_start": 4, "relay_node": 149, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a0921386531303730333012095477696e734563686f1a04545745432206ce9d8e10703028074220e37eae07910b74ca58eb5826b5d9a9a6678b7e9188868f5fd329eb5403f8964f4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Hazelwood Base (HWBS) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-40.0 dBm 5.75 dB 3 95 HWTb LongFast 2026-07-06 13:20:29 UTC Current
1 hop Gateways that received this packet after 1 hop
Meshtastic Point Breeze (ASAP) -6.870s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -8.50 dB 1 5c PM01 LongFast 2026-07-06 13:20:23 UTC View
DustyHeatsink - Phlm.sh (DSTY) -6.367s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -9.50 dB 1 ff LongFast 2026-07-06 13:20:23 UTC View
2 hops Gateways that received this packet after 2 hops
Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN) -2.729s
Before 		-78.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 94 2N39 , NOFI LongFast 2026-07-06 13:20:27 UTC View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways