Packet #255044 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Crewman_Hub (CRWh) to 0196 (🐺)

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
168
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 255044
Mesh Packet ID: 0x13438ca8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-14 08:33:18 UTC
From Node: Crewman_Hub (CRWh)
To Node: 0196 (🐺)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: MOMOMonitor (MMMN)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -55 dBm
SNR: 5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 6/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 75 MMBA
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 168 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: VN086C (VN08) → DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST) → 60DBm (60DB) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → RoofRak6 (RRak) → VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)
Hop Count: 5 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 6.0 dB -1.5 dB -7.75 dB -7.75 dB -13.75 dB -17.5 dB -3.5 dB
Return Path: 60DBm (60DB) → WingAttack_Repeater (BALL) → HRG2 → 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → MomoMilBase (MMBA)
SNR Back: -9.0 dB -9.75 dB -16.75 dB -7.75 dB 4.75 dB -10.75 dB
Route Visualization

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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 0196 (🐺) VN086C (VN08) Unknown 6.0 dB Origin Hops
2 VN086C (VN08) DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST) Unknown -1.5 dB Relay Hops
3 DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST) 60DBm (60DB) 49.18 km -7.75 dB Relay Hops
4 60DBm (60DB) 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) Unknown -7.75 dB Relay Hops
5 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) RoofRak6 (RRak) Unknown -13.75 dB Relay Hops
6 RoofRak6 (RRak) VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT) 4.47 km -17.5 dB Relay Hops
7 VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT) Crewman_Hub (CRWh) 4.47 km -3.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Crewman_Hub (CRWh) 60DBm (60DB) 223.02 km -9.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 60DBm (60DB) WingAttack_Repeater (BALL) 41.77 km -9.75 dB Return Relay Hops
3 WingAttack_Repeater (BALL) HRG2 4.13 km -16.75 dB Return Relay Hops
4 HRG2 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) 53.22 km -7.75 dB Return Relay Hops
5 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) Unknown 4.75 dB Return Relay Hops
6 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) MomoMilBase (MMBA) Unknown -10.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
58.12 km
Total Return Distance
322.15 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:168 bytes
Gateway:!9e9fb46c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9fb46c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (168 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 2677658991
Source node ID 		uint32
to 49127124
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 168 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -55.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1781425996
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 117
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9fb46c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -55.0 dBm
SNR: 5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:168 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1771833452, 2534433892, 1341169335, 730783069, 300096378, 382796528 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.0, -1.5, -7.75, -7.75, -13.75, -17.5, -3.5 ], "route_back": [ 1341169335, 1815275360, 381940980, 1981798224, 730783069, 1400352629 ], "snr_back": [ -9.0, -9.75, -16.75, -7.75, 4.75, -10.75 ], "route_node_names": { "1815275360": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "2534433892": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "1771833452": "VN086C (VN08)", "2677658991": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "382796528": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "1981798224": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "381940980": "HRG2", "1400352629": "MomoMilBase (MMBA)", "49127124": "0196 (🐺)", "1341169335": "60DBm (60DB)", "300096378": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "730783069": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 255044, "timestamp": 1781425998.003671, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 49127124, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9fb46c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 323194024, "rssi": -55, "snr": 5.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 168, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a186c089c6964641097b79ef04f5ddd8e2b7a1be311f002d116123d18faffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff011a18b79ef04f60e7326cf4f4c31650d71f765ddd8e2b75af77532233dcffffffffffffffff01d9ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff0113d5ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1781425996, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 117, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "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", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-14 08:33:18 UTC", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "0196 (🐺)", "relay_hex": "75", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1400352629, "node_name": "MomoMilBase", "hex_id": "!5377af75", "short_name": "MMBA", "last_byte": "75" } ], "gateway_name": "MOMOMonitor (MMMN)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 255044, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 49127124, "timestamp": 1781425998.003671, "gateway_id": "!9e9fb46c", "raw_payload": "0a186c089c6964641097b79ef04f5ddd8e2b7a1be311f002d116123d18faffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff011a18b79ef04f60e7326cf4f4c31650d71f765ddd8e2b75af77532233dcffffffffffffffff01d9ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff0113d5ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "0196 (🐺)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1771833452, 2534433892, 1341169335, 730783069, 300096378, 382796528 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.0, -1.5, -7.75, -7.75, -13.75, -17.5, -3.5 ], "route_back": [ 1341169335, 1815275360, 381940980, 1981798224, 730783069, 1400352629 ], "snr_back": [ -9.0, -9.75, -16.75, -7.75, 4.75, -10.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 49127124, 1771833452, 2534433892, 1341169335, 730783069, 300096378, 382796528, 2677658991 ], "node_names": [ "0196 (🐺)", "VN086C (VN08)", "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "60DBm (60DB)", "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.0, -1.5, -7.75, -7.75, -13.75, -17.5, -3.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49127124, "to_node_id": 1771833452, "from_node_name": "0196 (🐺)", "to_node_name": "VN086C (VN08)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771833452, "to_node_id": 2534433892, "from_node_name": "VN086C (VN08)", "to_node_name": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2534433892, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49182.89902115712, "from_location_timestamp": 1780742052.980341, "to_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 300096378, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 300096378, "to_node_id": 382796528, "from_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "to_node_name": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4470.830557771122, "from_location_timestamp": 1781355611.390129, "to_location_timestamp": 1781415245.7748868, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 382796528, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4470.830557771122, "from_location_timestamp": 1781415245.7748868, "to_location_timestamp": 1781298442.626562, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2677658991, 1341169335, 1815275360, 381940980, 1981798224, 730783069, 1400352629 ], "node_names": [ "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "60DBm (60DB)", "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "HRG2", "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "MomoMilBase (MMBA)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.0, -9.75, -16.75, -7.75, 4.75, -10.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 223017.58172883268, "from_location_timestamp": 1781298442.626562, "to_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 1815275360, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "snr": -9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41774.417998394856, "from_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "to_location_timestamp": 1781424317.0189965, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1815275360, "to_node_id": 381940980, "from_node_name": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "to_node_name": "HRG2", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4134.550992630271, "from_location_timestamp": 1781424317.0189965, "to_location_timestamp": 1780749317.0530148, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 381940980, "to_node_id": 1981798224, "from_node_name": "HRG2", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53219.733922314335, "from_location_timestamp": 1780749317.0530148, "to_location_timestamp": 1781425552.5241892, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1981798224, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 1400352629, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "MomoMilBase (MMBA)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 49127124, 1771833452, 2534433892, 1341169335, 730783069, 300096378, 382796528, 2677658991, 1815275360, 381940980, 1981798224, 1400352629 ], "node_names": [ "0196 (🐺)", "VN086C (VN08)", "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "60DBm (60DB)", "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "HRG2", "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "MomoMilBase (MMBA)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.0, -1.5, -7.75, -7.75, -13.75, -17.5, -3.5, -9.0, -9.75, -16.75, -7.75, 4.75, -10.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49127124, "to_node_id": 1771833452, "from_node_name": "0196 (🐺)", "to_node_name": "VN086C (VN08)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771833452, "to_node_id": 2534433892, "from_node_name": "VN086C (VN08)", "to_node_name": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2534433892, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49182.89902115712, "from_location_timestamp": 1780742052.980341, "to_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 300096378, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 300096378, "to_node_id": 382796528, "from_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "to_node_name": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4470.830557771122, "from_location_timestamp": 1781355611.390129, "to_location_timestamp": 1781415245.7748868, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 382796528, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4470.830557771122, "from_location_timestamp": 1781415245.7748868, "to_location_timestamp": 1781298442.626562, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 223017.58172883268, "from_location_timestamp": 1781298442.626562, "to_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 1815275360, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "snr": -9.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41774.417998394856, "from_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "to_location_timestamp": 1781424317.0189965, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 1815275360, "to_node_id": 381940980, "from_node_name": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "to_node_name": "HRG2", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4134.550992630271, "from_location_timestamp": 1781424317.0189965, "to_location_timestamp": 1780749317.0530148, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 381940980, "to_node_id": 1981798224, "from_node_name": "HRG2", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53219.733922314335, "from_location_timestamp": 1780749317.0530148, "to_location_timestamp": 1781425552.5241892, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 1981798224, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 1400352629, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "MomoMilBase (MMBA)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 13 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "0196 (🐺) → VN086C (VN08) → DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST) → 60DBm (60DB) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → RoofRak6 (RRak) → VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT) → Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "return_path_display": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh) → 60DBm (60DB) → WingAttack_Repeater (BALL) → HRG2 → 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → MomoMilBase (MMBA)", "actual_rf_path_display": "0196 (🐺) → VN086C (VN08) → DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST) → 60DBm (60DB) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → RoofRak6 (RRak) → VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT) → Crewman_Hub (CRWh) → WingAttack_Repeater (BALL) → HRG2 → 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) → MomoMilBase (MMBA)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 49127124, "to_node_id": 1771833452, "from_node_name": "0196 (🐺)", "to_node_name": "VN086C (VN08)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771833452, "to_node_id": 2534433892, "from_node_name": "VN086C (VN08)", "to_node_name": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2534433892, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "DCmesh.org Forest Hills (FRST)", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49182.89902115712, "from_location_timestamp": 1780742052.980341, "to_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 300096378, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 300096378, "to_node_id": 382796528, "from_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "to_node_name": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4470.830557771122, "from_location_timestamp": 1781355611.390129, "to_location_timestamp": 1781415245.7748868, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 382796528, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "VoxTroopuli_BOT-BBS (VBOT)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4470.830557771122, "from_location_timestamp": 1781415245.7748868, "to_location_timestamp": 1781298442.626562, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 223017.58172883268, "from_location_timestamp": 1781298442.626562, "to_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 1815275360, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "snr": -9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41774.417998394856, "from_location_timestamp": 1781423025.5133183, "to_location_timestamp": 1781424317.0189965, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1815275360, "to_node_id": 381940980, "from_node_name": "WingAttack_Repeater (BALL)", "to_node_name": "HRG2", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4134.550992630271, "from_location_timestamp": 1781424317.0189965, "to_location_timestamp": 1780749317.0530148, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 381940980, "to_node_id": 1981798224, "from_node_name": "HRG2", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53219.733922314335, "from_location_timestamp": 1780749317.0530148, "to_location_timestamp": 1781425552.5241892, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1981798224, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": 4.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 1400352629, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "MomoMilBase (MMBA)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 58124.560136699365, "total_return_distance": 322146.28464217216 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 2677658991, "to": 49127124, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChhsCJxpZGQQl7ee8E9d3Y4rehvjEfAC0RYSPRj6//////////8B4f//////////AeH//////////wHJ//////////8Buv//////////AfL//////////wEaGLee8E9g5zJs9PTDFlDXH3Zd3Y4rda93UyIz3P//////////Adn//////////wG9//////////8B4f//////////ARPV//////////8B", "request_id": 2259793078, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 323194024, "rx_time": 1781425996, "rx_snr": 5.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -55, "hop_start": 6, "relay_node": 117, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!9e9fb46c" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2677658991, "to": 49127124, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChhsCJxpZGQQl7ee8E9d3Y4rehvjEfAC0RYSPRj6//////////8B4f//////////AeH//////////wHJ//////////8Buv//////////AfL//////////wEaGLee8E9g5zJs9PTDFlDXH3Zd3Y4rda93UyIz3P//////////Adn//////////wG9//////////8B4f//////////ARPV//////////8B", "request_id": 2259793078, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1771833452, 2534433892, 1341169335, 730783069, 300096378, 382796528 ], "snr_towards": [ 24, -6, -31, -31, -55, -70, -14 ], "route_back": [ 1341169335, 1815275360, 381940980, 1981798224, 730783069, 1400352629 ], "snr_back": [ -36, -39, -67, -31, 19, -43 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 323194024, "rx_time": 1781425996, "rx_snr": 5.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -55, "hop_start": 6, "relay_node": 117, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (168 bytes)
0a186c089c6964641097b79ef04f5ddd8e2b7a1be311f002d116123d18faffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01baffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff011a18b79ef04f60e7326cf4f4c31650d71f765ddd8e2b75af77532233dcffffffffffffffff01d9ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff0113d5ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:168 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
MOMOMonitor (MMMN) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-55.0 dBm 5.50 dB 6 75 MMBA LongFast 2026-06-14 08:33:18 UTC Current
0 hops (direct receptions) Gateways that heard the packet directly from the source
Meshtastic Point Breeze (ASAP) -30.685s
Before 		-95.0 dBm 1.00 dB 0 6f CRWh LongFast 2026-06-14 08:32:47 UTC View
homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB) -30.646s
Before 		-101.0 dBm 4.50 dB 0 6f CRWh LongFast 2026-06-14 08:32:47 UTC View
4 hops Gateways that received this packet after 4 hops
☘️🦙0: Take Me 🏠 Country Nodes (LRG0) -10.436s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 68 BMr3 LongFast 2026-06-14 08:33:07 UTC View
Phlm.sh - Deadly Beef (beef) -9.851s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 38 a338 , 7e38 LongFast 2026-06-14 08:33:08 UTC View
6 hops Gateways that received this packet after 6 hops
Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN) -0.299s
Before 		-82.0 dBm 5.00 dB 6 94 2N39 , NOFI LongFast 2026-06-14 08:33:17 UTC View
Meshtastic 8810 (NtSq) -0.953s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -10.75 dB 6 - LongFast 2026-06-14 08:33:17 UTC View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways