Packet #275813 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from brahm1 (BRA1) to Hazelwood Base (HBSE)

3
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
6
Hop Count
173
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 275813
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe91a749f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-10 11:24:06 UTC
From Node: brahm1 (BRA1)
To Node: Hazelwood Base (HBSE)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SG-Command (SG-C)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dBm
Hop Info: 6/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 44 a444
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 173 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb) MacReady a7a6 (Mac) Hamshack 1312 (1312) !ffffffff Center City Philly (CCPH) homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB) RoofRak6 (RRak)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 6.5 dB -14.75 dB 4.5 dB -32.0 dB -18.0 dB -15.0 dB -2.5 dB -13.75 dB
Return Path: Jb1 (🍀) Crewman_Hub (CRWh) Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4) ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS) Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4) Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)
SNR Back: -5.75 dB -11.5 dB -10.25 dB -7.5 dB -17.25 dB 6.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 brahm1 (BRA1) Jb1 (🍀) Unknown -5.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 Jb1 (🍀) Crewman_Hub (CRWh) Unknown -11.5 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Crewman_Hub (CRWh) Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4) 4.01 km -10.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4) ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS) 14.48 km -7.5 dB Return Relay Hops
5 ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS) Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4) 7.30 km -17.25 dB Return Relay Hops
6 Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4) Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444) Unknown 6.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
20.15 km
Total Return Distance
25.79 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:173 bytes
Gateway:!e1035fa3
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:6 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !e1035fa3
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (173 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 67157468
Source node ID
uint32
to 1129901556
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 173 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 6
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1775820244
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 68
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1775820246.3192658
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (6 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !e1035fa3
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:173 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 440449685, 4198213542, 3562771580, 4294967295, 1129721036, 1129781804, 300096378 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.5, -14.75, 4.5, -32.0, -18.0, -15.0, -2.5, -13.75 ], "route_back": [ 2697756060, 2677658991, 382652580, 3679583536, 2454132724, 44803140 ], "snr_back": [ -5.75, -11.5, -10.25, -7.5, -17.25, 6.0 ], "route_node_names": { "382652580": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "44803140": "Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)", "4198213542": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "1129721036": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "1129781804": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "2677658991": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "3679583536": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "2454132724": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "440449685": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "1129901556": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "2697756060": "Jb1 (🍀)", "300096378": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "67157468": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "3562771580": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 275813, "timestamp": 1775820246.3192658, "from_node_id": 67157468, "to_node_id": 1129901556, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!e1035fa3", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3910825119, "rssi": -107, "snr": -12.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 173, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c95ba401aa6a73bfa7c945bd4ffffffffcc2c56432c1a57437a1be311123e1ac5ffffffffffffffff011280ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff011a189c7dcca06fd5999fa4d0ce1630fd51dbf417479244a4ab022233e9ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff0118", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775820244, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 68, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-10 11:24:06 UTC", "hop_count": 6, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "to_node_name": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "relay_hex": "44", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 44803140, "node_name": "Meowtastic a444 🐱", "hex_id": "!02aba444", "short_name": "a444", "last_byte": "44" } ], "gateway_name": "SG-Command (SG-C)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3775094691, "latitude": 40.1866752, "longitude": -75.2091136, "altitude": 95, "timestamp": 1775856664.5401173, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-10 21:31:04", "display_name": "SG-Command", "long_name": "SG-Command", "short_name": "SG-C", "hw_model": "RAK4631" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 275813, "from_node_id": 67157468, "to_node_id": 1129901556, "timestamp": 1775820246.3192658, "gateway_id": "!e1035fa3", "raw_payload": "0a1c95ba401aa6a73bfa7c945bd4ffffffffcc2c56432c1a57437a1be311123e1ac5ffffffffffffffff011280ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff011a189c7dcca06fd5999fa4d0ce1630fd51dbf417479244a4ab022233e9ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff0118", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "to_node_name": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 440449685, 4198213542, 3562771580, 4294967295, 1129721036, 1129781804, 300096378 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.5, -14.75, 4.5, -32.0, -18.0, -15.0, -2.5, -13.75 ], "route_back": [ 2697756060, 2677658991, 382652580, 3679583536, 2454132724, 44803140 ], "snr_back": [ -5.75, -11.5, -10.25, -7.5, -17.25, 6.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1129901556, 440449685, 4198213542, 3562771580, 4294967295, 1129721036, 1129781804, 300096378, 67157468 ], "node_names": [ "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "!ffffffff", "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "brahm1 (BRA1)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.5, -14.75, 4.5, -32.0, -18.0, -15.0, -2.5, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1129901556, "to_node_id": 440449685, "from_node_name": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "to_node_name": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 527.0778349065612, "from_location_timestamp": 1775807882.2744577, "to_location_timestamp": 1775690210.2111332, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 440449685, "to_node_id": 4198213542, "from_node_name": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "to_node_name": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11830.729482105899, "from_location_timestamp": 1775690210.2111332, "to_location_timestamp": 1775780386.2198706, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4198213542, "to_node_id": 3562771580, "from_node_name": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "to_node_name": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4265.761117251781, "from_location_timestamp": 1775780386.2198706, "to_location_timestamp": 1773556878.300323, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.7w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3562771580, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129721036, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1129721036, "to_node_id": 1129781804, "from_node_name": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "to_node_name": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 978.6373143031656, "from_location_timestamp": 1773525420.7988064, "to_location_timestamp": 1775812751.964303, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.8w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1129781804, "to_node_id": 300096378, "from_node_name": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "to_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2543.4517516369083, "from_location_timestamp": 1775812751.964303, "to_location_timestamp": 1775403871.1150734, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 300096378, "to_node_id": 67157468, "from_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "to_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 67157468, 2697756060, 2677658991, 382652580, 3679583536, 2454132724, 44803140 ], "node_names": [ "brahm1 (BRA1)", "Jb1 (🍀)", "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.75, -11.5, -10.25, -7.5, -17.25, 6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67157468, "to_node_id": 2697756060, "from_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "to_node_name": "Jb1 (🍀)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2697756060, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "Jb1 (🍀)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 382652580, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4010.684655155611, "from_location_timestamp": 1775760714.110577, "to_location_timestamp": 1775808188.9421363, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 382652580, "to_node_id": 3679583536, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "to_node_name": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14475.094607830344, "from_location_timestamp": 1775808188.9421363, "to_location_timestamp": 1775811896.6381726, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3679583536, "to_node_id": 2454132724, "from_node_name": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "to_node_name": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7299.37786921404, "from_location_timestamp": 1775811896.6381726, "to_location_timestamp": 1774064947.5541008, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2454132724, "to_node_id": 44803140, "from_node_name": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "to_node_name": "Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1129901556, 440449685, 4198213542, 3562771580, 4294967295, 1129721036, 1129781804, 300096378, 67157468, 2697756060, 2677658991, 382652580, 3679583536, 2454132724, 44803140 ], "node_names": [ "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "!ffffffff", "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "brahm1 (BRA1)", "Jb1 (🍀)", "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.5, -14.75, 4.5, -32.0, -18.0, -15.0, -2.5, -13.75, -5.75, -11.5, -10.25, -7.5, -17.25, 6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1129901556, "to_node_id": 440449685, "from_node_name": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "to_node_name": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 527.0778349065612, "from_location_timestamp": 1775807882.2744577, "to_location_timestamp": 1775690210.2111332, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 440449685, "to_node_id": 4198213542, "from_node_name": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "to_node_name": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11830.729482105899, "from_location_timestamp": 1775690210.2111332, "to_location_timestamp": 1775780386.2198706, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4198213542, "to_node_id": 3562771580, "from_node_name": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "to_node_name": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4265.761117251781, "from_location_timestamp": 1775780386.2198706, "to_location_timestamp": 1773556878.300323, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.7w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3562771580, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129721036, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1129721036, "to_node_id": 1129781804, "from_node_name": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "to_node_name": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 978.6373143031656, "from_location_timestamp": 1773525420.7988064, "to_location_timestamp": 1775812751.964303, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.8w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1129781804, "to_node_id": 300096378, "from_node_name": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "to_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2543.4517516369083, "from_location_timestamp": 1775812751.964303, "to_location_timestamp": 1775403871.1150734, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 300096378, "to_node_id": 67157468, "from_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "to_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 67157468, "to_node_id": 2697756060, "from_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "to_node_name": "Jb1 (🍀)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 2697756060, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "Jb1 (🍀)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 382652580, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4010.684655155611, "from_location_timestamp": 1775760714.110577, "to_location_timestamp": 1775808188.9421363, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 382652580, "to_node_id": 3679583536, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "to_node_name": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14475.094607830344, "from_location_timestamp": 1775808188.9421363, "to_location_timestamp": 1775811896.6381726, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 13, "from_node_id": 3679583536, "to_node_id": 2454132724, "from_node_name": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "to_node_name": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7299.37786921404, "from_location_timestamp": 1775811896.6381726, "to_location_timestamp": 1774064947.5541008, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 14, "from_node_id": 2454132724, "to_node_id": 44803140, "from_node_name": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "to_node_name": "Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 14 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE) → Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb) → MacReady a7a6 (Mac) → Hamshack 1312 (1312) → !ffffffff → Center City Philly (CCPH) → homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB) → RoofRak6 (RRak) → brahm1 (BRA1)", "return_path_display": "brahm1 (BRA1) → Jb1 (🍀) → Crewman_Hub (CRWh) → Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4) → ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS) → Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4) → Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE) → Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb) → MacReady a7a6 (Mac) → Hamshack 1312 (1312) → !ffffffff → Center City Philly (CCPH) → homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB) → RoofRak6 (RRak) → brahm1 (BRA1) → Jb1 (🍀) → Crewman_Hub (CRWh) → Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4) → ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS) → Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4) → Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1129901556, "to_node_id": 440449685, "from_node_name": "Hazelwood Base (HBSE)", "to_node_name": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 527.0778349065612, "from_location_timestamp": 1775807882.2744577, "to_location_timestamp": 1775690210.2111332, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 440449685, "to_node_id": 4198213542, "from_node_name": "Hazelwood Treebeard (HWTb)", "to_node_name": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11830.729482105899, "from_location_timestamp": 1775690210.2111332, "to_location_timestamp": 1775780386.2198706, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4198213542, "to_node_id": 3562771580, "from_node_name": "MacReady a7a6 (Mac)", "to_node_name": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4265.761117251781, "from_location_timestamp": 1775780386.2198706, "to_location_timestamp": 1773556878.300323, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.7w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3562771580, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Hamshack 1312 (1312)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129721036, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1129721036, "to_node_id": 1129781804, "from_node_name": "Center City Philly (CCPH)", "to_node_name": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 978.6373143031656, "from_location_timestamp": 1773525420.7988064, "to_location_timestamp": 1775812751.964303, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.8w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1129781804, "to_node_id": 300096378, "from_node_name": "homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB)", "to_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2543.4517516369083, "from_location_timestamp": 1775812751.964303, "to_location_timestamp": 1775403871.1150734, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 300096378, "to_node_id": 67157468, "from_node_name": "RoofRak6 (RRak)", "to_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 67157468, "to_node_id": 2697756060, "from_node_name": "brahm1 (BRA1)", "to_node_name": "Jb1 (🍀)", "snr": -5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2697756060, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "Jb1 (🍀)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 382652580, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4010.684655155611, "from_location_timestamp": 1775760714.110577, "to_location_timestamp": 1775808188.9421363, "from_location_age_warning": "from 16.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 382652580, "to_node_id": 3679583536, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic d0a4 (d0a4)", "to_node_name": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14475.094607830344, "from_location_timestamp": 1775808188.9421363, "to_location_timestamp": 1775811896.6381726, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3679583536, "to_node_id": 2454132724, "from_node_name": "¯\\_(ツ)_/¯ (0FKS)", "to_node_name": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7299.37786921404, "from_location_timestamp": 1775811896.6381726, "to_location_timestamp": 1774064947.5541008, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 2454132724, "to_node_id": 44803140, "from_node_name": "Meowtastic 17f4 🐱 (17f4)", "to_node_name": "Meowtastic a444 🐱 (a444)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 20145.657500204314, "total_return_distance": 25785.157132199995 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!e1035fa3", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 67157468, "to": 1129901556, "id": 3910825119, "rx_time": 1775820244, "rx_snr": -12.75, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 68, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c95ba401aa6a73bfa7c945bd4ffffffffcc2c56432c1a57437a1be311123e1ac5ffffffffffffffff011280ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff011a189c7dcca06fd5999fa4d0ce1630fd51dbf417479244a4ab022233e9ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff0118", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 440449685, 4198213542, 3562771580, 4294967295, 1129721036, 1129781804, 300096378 ], "snr_towards": [ 26, -59, 18, -128, -72, -60, -10, -55 ], "route_back": [ 2697756060, 2677658991, 382652580, 3679583536, 2454132724, 44803140 ], "snr_back": [ -23, -46, -41, -30, -69, 24 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (173 bytes)
0a1c95ba401aa6a73bfa7c945bd4ffffffffcc2c56432c1a57437a1be311123e1ac5ffffffffffffffff011280ffffffffffffffff01b8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff011a189c7dcca06fd5999fa4d0ce1630fd51dbf417479244a4ab022233e9ffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01bbffffffffffffffff0118
Hex Analysis:
Size:173 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
SG-Command (SG-C) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-107.0 dBm -12.75 dB 6 44 a444 LongFast 2026-04-10 11:24:06 UTC Current
homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB) -18.291s
Before
-104.0 dBm -0.50 dB 2 6f CRWh LongFast 2026-04-10 11:23:48 UTC View
SG-Command (SG-C) -0.288s
Before
-107.0 dBm -12.75 dB 6 44 a444 LongFast 2026-04-10 11:24:06 UTC View
3

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways