Packet #97889 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Kingstown meshtastic (4f44) to !1de80020

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
136
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 97889
Mesh Packet ID: 0xfbf454f8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-06-06 04:10:57 UTC
From Node: Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)
To Node: !1de80020 (0020)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -81 dBm
SNR: 5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 94 2N39 , NOFI
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 136 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !3384953a !bde20e01 !ffffffff 60DBm (60DB) Beulah St. Station (BLAH)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 6.25 dB -15.75 dB -32.0 dB -13.0 dB -13.5 dB 4.0 dB
Return Path: Beulah St. Station (BLAH) 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) Crewman_Hub (CRWh) BM-RELAY (BM-) Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)
SNR Back: 4.0 dB -5.5 dB -1.0 dB -8.0 dB -16.75 dB 5.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !1de80020 !3384953a Unknown 6.25 dB Origin Hops
2 !3384953a !bde20e01 6.99 km -15.75 dB Relay Hops
3 !bde20e01 !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Relay Hops
4 !ffffffff 60DBm (60DB) Unknown -13.0 dB Relay Hops
5 60DBm (60DB) Beulah St. Station (BLAH) 31.78 km -13.5 dB Relay Hops
6 Beulah St. Station (BLAH) Kingstown meshtastic (4f44) 924 m 4.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Kingstown meshtastic (4f44) Beulah St. Station (BLAH) 924 m 4.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 Beulah St. Station (BLAH) 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) 43.13 km -5.5 dB Return Relay Hops
3 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) Unknown -1.0 dB Return Relay Hops
4 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) Crewman_Hub (CRWh) Unknown -8.0 dB Return Relay Hops
5 Crewman_Hub (CRWh) BM-RELAY (BM-) 17.76 km -16.75 dB Return Relay Hops
6 BM-RELAY (BM-) Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN) 918 m 5.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
39.70 km
Total Return Distance
62.74 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:136 bytes
Gateway:!16ced548
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced548
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (136 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1770344260
Source node ID
uint32
to 501743648
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 136 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -81.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1780719056
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 148
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !16ced548
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -81.0 dBm
SNR: 5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:136 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 864326970, 3185708545, 4294967295, 1341169335, 106684340 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.25, -15.75, -32.0, -13.0, -13.5, 4.0 ], "route_back": [ 106684340, 1981798224, 730783069, 2677658991, 4083186324, 382653768 ], "snr_back": [ 4.0, -5.5, -1.0, -8.0, -16.75, 5.5 ], "route_node_names": { "501743648": "!1de80020", "3185708545": "!bde20e01", "1770344260": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "382653768": "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "2677658991": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "1981798224": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "106684340": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "4083186324": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "1341169335": "60DBm (60DB)", "864326970": "!3384953a", "730783069": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 97889, "timestamp": 1780719057.3464522, "from_node_id": 1770344260, "to_node_id": 501743648, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ced548", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 4227093752, "rssi": -81, "snr": 5.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 136, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a143a958433010ee2bdffffffffb79ef04fb4df5b06122a19c1ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01101a18b4df5b0650d71f765ddd8e2b6fd5999f947a60f348d5ce16222a10eaffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff0116", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1780719056, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 148, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0ac8010d444f8569152000e81d18082a9401c776f226c13ab73983501e82bc685a8837c8148586216c614452af0ce238a697ad1c68c9fb04bbecf4b4923bee034a17200fd14c01e889dc2b36a7d9a43e4032c42b629ee1bc1af80862a4a267430a1498be16ef5180203918147b745f86420f28e2ecb4a7e4a501be978e4c1a01f4dace5d166146c264aef6205f123beed83c36833f50c774f0b19e772f9e8b637c524f70768835f854f4fb3dd09d236a450000b040500160afffffffffffffffff01780598019401a8010112084c6f6e67466173741a09213136636564353438", "timestamp_str": "2026-06-06 04:10:57 UTC", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "to_node_name": "!1de80020", "relay_hex": "94", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 80063124, "node_name": "2N3904", "hex_id": "!04c5aa94", "short_name": "2N39", "last_byte": "94" }, { "node_id": 4134261652, "node_name": "NotMyFirstNodeo.DST", "hex_id": "!f66bd394", "short_name": "NOFI", "last_byte": "94" } ], "gateway_name": "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 382653768, "latitude": 40.0228352, "longitude": -75.3205248, "altitude": 130, "timestamp": 1781315330.0454595, "timestamp_str": "2026-06-13 01:48:50", "display_name": "Bryn Mawr Base", "long_name": "Bryn Mawr Base", "short_name": "BRYN", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 97889, "from_node_id": 1770344260, "to_node_id": 501743648, "timestamp": 1780719057.3464522, "gateway_id": "!16ced548", "raw_payload": "0a143a958433010ee2bdffffffffb79ef04fb4df5b06122a19c1ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01101a18b4df5b0650d71f765ddd8e2b6fd5999f947a60f348d5ce16222a10eaffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff0116", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "to_node_name": "!1de80020", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 864326970, 3185708545, 4294967295, 1341169335, 106684340 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.25, -15.75, -32.0, -13.0, -13.5, 4.0 ], "route_back": [ 106684340, 1981798224, 730783069, 2677658991, 4083186324, 382653768 ], "snr_back": [ 4.0, -5.5, -1.0, -8.0, -16.75, 5.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 501743648, 864326970, 3185708545, 4294967295, 1341169335, 106684340, 1770344260 ], "node_names": [ "!1de80020", "!3384953a", "!bde20e01", "!ffffffff", "60DBm (60DB)", "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.25, -15.75, -32.0, -13.0, -13.5, 4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 501743648, "to_node_id": 864326970, "from_node_name": "!1de80020", "to_node_name": "!3384953a", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 864326970, "to_node_id": 3185708545, "from_node_name": "!3384953a", "to_node_name": "!bde20e01", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6993.88565645965, "from_location_timestamp": 1780718583.0794964, "to_location_timestamp": 1780662119.485273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3185708545, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "!bde20e01", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 106684340, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 31784.03915396148, "from_location_timestamp": 1780644245.436448, "to_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "from_location_age_warning": "from 20.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 106684340, "to_node_id": 1770344260, "from_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "to_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.0523983374953, "from_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "to_location_timestamp": 1780718974.5062413, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1770344260, 106684340, 1981798224, 730783069, 2677658991, 4083186324, 382653768 ], "node_names": [ "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.0, -5.5, -1.0, -8.0, -16.75, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770344260, "to_node_id": 106684340, "from_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "to_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.0523983374953, "from_location_timestamp": 1780718974.5062413, "to_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 106684340, "to_node_id": 1981798224, "from_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43132.768876816124, "from_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "to_location_timestamp": 1780664477.613124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1981798224, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 4083186324, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17764.18360161183, "from_location_timestamp": 1780657376.3055265, "to_location_timestamp": 1780707710.673013, "from_location_age_warning": "from 17.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4083186324, "to_node_id": 382653768, "from_node_name": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "to_node_name": "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 917.8418667689305, "from_location_timestamp": 1780707710.673013, "to_location_timestamp": 1780694311.1154194, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 6 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 501743648, 864326970, 3185708545, 4294967295, 1341169335, 106684340, 1770344260, 1981798224, 730783069, 2677658991, 4083186324, 382653768 ], "node_names": [ "!1de80020", "!3384953a", "!bde20e01", "!ffffffff", "60DBm (60DB)", "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.25, -15.75, -32.0, -13.0, -13.5, 4.0, 4.0, -5.5, -1.0, -8.0, -16.75, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 501743648, "to_node_id": 864326970, "from_node_name": "!1de80020", "to_node_name": "!3384953a", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 864326970, "to_node_id": 3185708545, "from_node_name": "!3384953a", "to_node_name": "!bde20e01", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6993.88565645965, "from_location_timestamp": 1780718583.0794964, "to_location_timestamp": 1780662119.485273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3185708545, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "!bde20e01", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 106684340, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 31784.03915396148, "from_location_timestamp": 1780644245.436448, "to_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "from_location_age_warning": "from 20.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 106684340, "to_node_id": 1770344260, "from_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "to_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.0523983374953, "from_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "to_location_timestamp": 1780718974.5062413, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770344260, "to_node_id": 106684340, "from_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "to_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.0523983374953, "from_location_timestamp": 1780718974.5062413, "to_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 106684340, "to_node_id": 1981798224, "from_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43132.768876816124, "from_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "to_location_timestamp": 1780664477.613124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 1981798224, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 10, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 11, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 4083186324, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17764.18360161183, "from_location_timestamp": 1780657376.3055265, "to_location_timestamp": 1780707710.673013, "from_location_age_warning": "from 17.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 12, "from_node_id": 4083186324, "to_node_id": 382653768, "from_node_name": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "to_node_name": "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 917.8418667689305, "from_location_timestamp": 1780707710.673013, "to_location_timestamp": 1780694311.1154194, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 12 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!1de80020 → !3384953a → !bde20e01 → !ffffffff → 60DBm (60DB) → Beulah St. Station (BLAH) → Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "return_path_display": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44) → Beulah St. Station (BLAH) → 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → Crewman_Hub (CRWh) → BM-RELAY (BM-) → Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "actual_rf_path_display": "!1de80020 → !3384953a → !bde20e01 → !ffffffff → 60DBm (60DB) → Beulah St. Station (BLAH) → Kingstown meshtastic (4f44) → 60dBmFM18OL (60CH) → 60dBmFM18SG (60LX) → Crewman_Hub (CRWh) → BM-RELAY (BM-) → Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 501743648, "to_node_id": 864326970, "from_node_name": "!1de80020", "to_node_name": "!3384953a", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 864326970, "to_node_id": 3185708545, "from_node_name": "!3384953a", "to_node_name": "!bde20e01", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6993.88565645965, "from_location_timestamp": 1780718583.0794964, "to_location_timestamp": 1780662119.485273, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3185708545, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "!bde20e01", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1341169335, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1341169335, "to_node_id": 106684340, "from_node_name": "60DBm (60DB)", "to_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 31784.03915396148, "from_location_timestamp": 1780644245.436448, "to_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "from_location_age_warning": "from 20.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 106684340, "to_node_id": 1770344260, "from_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "to_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.0523983374953, "from_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "to_location_timestamp": 1780718974.5062413, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1770344260, "to_node_id": 106684340, "from_node_name": "Kingstown meshtastic (4f44)", "to_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 924.0523983374953, "from_location_timestamp": 1780718974.5062413, "to_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 106684340, "to_node_id": 1981798224, "from_node_name": "Beulah St. Station (BLAH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43132.768876816124, "from_location_timestamp": 1780717403.360926, "to_location_timestamp": 1780664477.613124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 15.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1981798224, "to_node_id": 730783069, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18OL (60CH)", "to_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 730783069, "to_node_id": 2677658991, "from_node_name": "60dBmFM18SG (60LX)", "to_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2677658991, "to_node_id": 4083186324, "from_node_name": "Crewman_Hub (CRWh)", "to_node_name": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17764.18360161183, "from_location_timestamp": 1780657376.3055265, "to_location_timestamp": 1780707710.673013, "from_location_age_warning": "from 17.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 4083186324, "to_node_id": 382653768, "from_node_name": "BM-RELAY (BM-)", "to_node_name": "Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 917.8418667689305, "from_location_timestamp": 1780707710.673013, "to_location_timestamp": 1780694311.1154194, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.9h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 39701.977208758624, "total_return_distance": 62738.84674353438 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1770344260, "to": 501743648, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQ6lYQzAQ7ivf////+3nvBPtN9bBhIqGcH//////////wGA//////////8BzP//////////Acr//////////wEQGhi031sGUNcfdl3djitv1ZmflHpg80jVzhYiKhDq//////////8B/P//////////AeD//////////wG9//////////8BFg==", "request_id": 841997124, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 4227093752, "rx_time": 1780719056, "rx_snr": 5.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -81, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 148, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!16ced548" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770344260, "to": 501743648, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "ChQ6lYQzAQ7ivf////+3nvBPtN9bBhIqGcH//////////wGA//////////8BzP//////////Acr//////////wEQGhi031sGUNcfdl3djitv1ZmflHpg80jVzhYiKhDq//////////8B/P//////////AeD//////////wG9//////////8BFg==", "request_id": 841997124, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 864326970, 3185708545, 4294967295, 1341169335, 106684340 ], "snr_towards": [ 25, -63, -128, -52, -54, 16 ], "route_back": [ 106684340, 1981798224, 730783069, 2677658991, 4083186324, 382653768 ], "snr_back": [ 16, -22, -4, -32, -67, 22 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 4227093752, "rx_time": 1780719056, "rx_snr": 5.5, "want_ack": true, "rx_rssi": -81, "hop_start": 5, "relay_node": 148, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (136 bytes)
0a143a958433010ee2bdffffffffb79ef04fb4df5b06122a19c1ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01101a18b4df5b0650d71f765ddd8e2b6fd5999f947a60f348d5ce16222a10eaffffffffffffffff01fcffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff0116
Hex Analysis:
Size:136 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Bryn Mawr Base (BRYN) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-81.0 dBm 5.50 dB 5 94 2N39 , NOFI LongFast 2026-06-06 04:10:57 UTC Current
4 hops Gateways that received this packet after 4 hops
Meshtastic Point Breeze (ASAP) -2.021s
Before
-99.0 dBm -2.50 dB 4 6f CRWh LongFast 2026-06-06 04:10:55 UTC View
homebase.mesh.sdr.lol (SDRB) -1.987s
Before
-108.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 6f CRWh LongFast 2026-06-06 04:10:55 UTC View
Meshtastic 8810 (NtSq) -4.264s
Before
-107.0 dBm -8.75 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-06-06 04:10:53 UTC View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways